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House Sends the Lindsey Graham Russia Sanctions Bill to Trump as Most Democrats Vote No Over Tariff Power

Wednesday, September 16, 2026
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The Issue

The House voted 262 to 159 Wednesday to send the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act, H.R. 5334, to President Trump. The Senate had already passed the sanctions text 86 to 11 on August 7 by writing it into a House tax bill that had passed by voice vote in April, so Wednesday's vote to accept the Senate version was the last step before a signature. Republicans voted 203 to 7. Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) said the bill "strengthens economic sanctions against the Russian government, its financial institutions, and the foreign governments that aid Russian aggression against Ukraine by purchasing cheap Russian oil and gas" and gives "the Administration every tool in the toolbox." Rep. Michael McCaul (R-TX), who carried it, called it "one of Sen. Graham's final wishes." Sen. Darline Graham (R-SC), who holds her late brother's seat, thanked Trump "for diligently collaborating with Congress." The seven Republican no votes were Thomas Massie, Chip Roy, Keith Self, Warren Davidson, Andy Harris, Tom McClintock and Ralph Norman.

Democrats split 58 to 152 over the tariff power inside the bill. Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D-NY) voted no: "I cannot support legislation that fails to mandate sanctions on Russia. While giving Donald Trump additional Tariff authority that he will use to raise costs on everyday Americans." Rep. Sean Casten (D-IL) said the bill lets the president impose tariffs "of up to 100% on other countries." Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-MN): "Voted NO." Nancy Pelosi, Steny Hoyer, Jamie Raskin, James Clyburn and 54 other Democrats voted yes. Rep. Jared Golden (D-ME): "Every barrel of Russian oil sold on the global market is funding for Vladimir Putin's war of aggression against Ukraine." Rep. Madeleine Dean (D-PA): the bill "is not perfect, but to end this conflict, we must turn off the spigot of Russian fuel sales."

Verifiable Claims:

  • The legislation strengthens economic sanctions against the Russian government, its financial institutions, and the foreign governments that aid Russian aggression by purchasing cheap Russian oil and gas - stated by Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA)
  • The House passed the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 by a vote of 262 to 159, fulfilling one of Sen. Graham's final wishes - stated by Rep. Michael McCaul (R-TX)
  • The bill fails to mandate sanctions on Russia while giving Donald Trump additional tariff authority - stated by Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-NY)
  • The bill hands the President broad new authority to impose tariffs of up to 100% on other countries - stated by Rep. Sean Casten (D-IL)
  • The bill includes a version of the Solidify Iran Sanctions Act, extending key Iran sanctions authorities - stated by Sen. Tim Scott (R-SC)
  • Trump already has the authority to put more sanctions on Russia but refuses to, and this bill won't change that - stated by Rep. Suzan DelBene (D-WA)

Opinions & Characterizations:

TL;DR - The Partisan Split:

The Russia sanctions bill that Lindsey Graham pushed for two years passed the House two months after his death and goes to Trump's desk, 262 to 159. Republicans were nearly unanimous, with only Massie, Roy, Self and four other tariff skeptics voting no. Democrats broke 58 to 152, and the line ran through their own leadership: Jeffries voted no over tariff power of up to 100 percent that Trump can point at any of the top five buyers of Russian oil, while Pelosi, Hoyer, Raskin and Clyburn voted yes to cut off Putin's oil money before winter. The Senate had already passed it 86 to 11, so there is no conference and nothing left but a signature. It was one of the House's last votes before leaving until November 9.